Journal Information Communication Technology-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Journal Information Communication Technology? Answer: Introduction In modern days, internet has been gaining popularity extraordinarily. It has become a very important tool of communication that brings in significant efficiency and convenience for the people. However although internet is comprehensive and is not that easy to limit, most of the countries are working on its censorship. Censorship can be defined as the official prohibition of any kind of communication that is considered to threaten the social, political and moral order (Antonovsky 2017). Censorship is one of the heavily debated topics all round the world. Every country has its own set of regulations and policies which vary significantly. The issue of the internet censorship is a very controversial and complex one. It is considered to be a double-edged sword. This essay will compare and contrast the media censorship of Pakistan and Australia. Furthermore, it will elaborate on the discussion of censorship issues and current regulation in both the countries. Internet Censorship Internet censorship is all about suppressing or controlling the things that can be accessed or published on the internet that are enacted by the regulators or by their self initiative. However, internet censorship basically takes place in order to stop people from seeing the harmful and sensitive content and for promoting particular idea of religion or politics and to control the internet related crimes (Clark et al. 2017). According to several studies, people use to value the contents more that are usually restricted to access and the maximum of them include political, sexual and social contents. Similarities and dissimilarities in terms of internet censorship: The similarities include that in both the countries, the contents on internet including videos, images or tagline are either banned or blurred by the government if they seems to violate any rule or regulation or promoted violence among the youths. In both the countries, restrictions are prompted as well. They have the complete right to control the violence and miscues that are happening through the social media platforms in order to protect the countrymen from crimes and bomb threatening. They have blocked several websites. The governments in both the countries have imposed compulsory filtering at the ISP (Internet Service Provider) level. In Pakistan, the PTA (Pakistan Telecommunication Authority) is responsible to control and maintain every communication technologies in the country (Jahangir and Shah 2016). It has blocked the country access to more than 370 websites including YouTube and twitter. A bill was also passed to ban using Facebook as well. However, this is not the case in Australia. The Australian government too has banned many of the websites in order to protect the children form harmful contents that are available on the internet and has but the list is less than that of Pakistan. However, the list of banned websites includes that of Yes Movies, Vumoo, Cartoon HD, The Dare TV, Watch Episodes etc. The dissimilarities include that most of the popular social media platforms are blocked in Pakistan, which is not the case in Australia. Pakistan government has blocked access to YouTube, twitter and Facebook (Marchant et al. 2016). With the same, downloading through torrent is censored and is illegal in Australia. Television censorship Since television has become official in 1930s, there have been several geographical disparities related to the degree or level o which different countries watch television contents. Hence, different processes have been implemented by the governments of different countries in order to prevent these inappropriate contents from reaching the audiences and this is known as censorship. Similarities and dissimilarities in terms of internet censorship: The similarities include: In Australia movies are banned that are considered to be aggressive to the standards of ethics, courtesy and propriety. For example, the 2014 film Childrens Island was banned by the Australian government as it contains Child pornography. Found was also banned in Australia as there were many aggressive and inappropriate contents that promotes sexual violence (Rico 2015). The same is the case in Pakistan. The Pakistan government too bans movies or shows that are considered to be harmful for the children to be aired on television. If any movie directed which is exceptional and disrespecting to the religion tor to any specific current political person so it is censored by the government until they pass the permission to let be filmed in cinemas. For example, in the year 2012, a film named Ek Tha Tiger was banned by the Federal Government as the role of the ISI agent was played by Katrina Kaif (Rehman 2016). The dissimilarities include: In Pakistan they just censor and ban all the TV channels which are related from India and Syria or related to the Muslims religious issues but this is not the case in Australia. Censorship of Video Games The Video games are one of the major pastimes for adolescents worldwide. Regardless of which country a child belongs to, he is likely to be a very big fan of video games. Video censorship is all about decreasing the exposure of children to such video games that are violent and contains anti-social behavior that may harm the mindset of young generation. Similarities and dissimilarities in terms of video game censorship: In both the countries of Australia and Pakistan the video games that are seen to be harassing or contain any type of sexual scenes are banned by the governments. Three of the best examples of such video games that are banned in Pakistan are Medal of Honor, Valkyrie Drive and Call of Duty (Goerger 2017). Medal of Honor and Call of Duty were banned as they portray Pakistanis negatively, while Valkyrie Drive was banned for the excessive themes and sexual contents it contains. Similarly, in Australia, games like Bully, EverQuest was banned because they are considered as showing harassment and violence in a school setting; EverQuest was banned for the references of Australias X18+; and Grand Theft Auto was banned as it had used the music of Hamilton da Silva Lourenco without his permission. From the above analysis, it can be concluded that media censorship actions are taken by both the countries and these are solely done to protect the children from the harmful content that could ruin their innocence in a very early age. Secondly, it is done so that the sense of violence could not be triggered in the heart and mind of the country men, as high aggressive scenes and violence could affect the attitudes of the adolescents. With the same, such decisions are also made to protecttheprivacy, and todefendthe mediastoresfromcorporate and political result. References: Antonovsky, A.Y., 2017. Technologies of the electoral process: A field study of the possibility of informative communication.Russian Studies in Philosophy,55(1), pp.37-48. Clark, J.D., Faris, R.M., Morrison-Westphal, R.J., Noman, H., Tilton, C.B. and Zittrain, J.L., 2017. The shifting landscape of global internet censorship. Goerger, M., 2017. Value, violence, and the ethics of gaming.Ethics and Information Technology,19(2), pp.95-105. Jahangir, M.N. and Shah, A.A., 2016. Tracing ICT Innovation Ecosystem of Pakistan.Bahria University Journal of Information Communication Technology,9(2), pp.46-52. Marchant, J., Sabeti, A., Bowen, K., Kelly, J. and Heacock Jones, R., 2016. # Iranvotes: Political Discourse on Iranian Twitter During the 2016 Parliamentary Elections. Rehman, M., 2016. Discourse on gender, religion, and culture in Pakistani films: A narrative analysis of contemporary independent films from Pakistan. Rico, A.R., 2015.Abu Ghraib and torture porn cinema: how the Saw, Hostel, and I Spit on Your Grave series manifested social fears of torture following the release of the Abu Ghraib photographs(Doctoral dissertation).

The Bluest Eye Analysis Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Bluest Eye Analysis Essay, Research Paper The Bluest Eye In a movie interview, Morrison has stated, # 8220 ; I suppose The Bluest Eye is about one # 8217 ; s dependence on the universe for designation, self-value, feelings of worth. # 8221 ; Toni Morrison has been systematically insightful and helpful critic of her work. With respect to herfirst novel, she has indicated that her program was to take love and the effects of its scarceness in the universe as her major subjects, concentrating on the interior lives of her characters, particularly those of an enclosed community. Her declared purpose is to demo # 8220 ; how to last whole in a universe where we are all of us, in some step, victims of something. # 8221 ; Morrison # 8217 ; s wide vision extends beyond the person to one that explores self-discovery in relation to a # 8220 ; shared history. # 8221 ; In order to dramatise the destructive effects of this sort of dependence, she deliberately exaggerates to happen the bounds. We will write a custom essay sample on The Bluest Eye Analysis Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In The Bluest Eye, Claudia MacTeer provides a kid # 8217 ; s point of view-sometimes from an grownup perspective-while an all-knowing voice relates information unknown by Claudia. There are besides passages switching between 3rd individual omniscient and first individual watercourse of consciousness. Morrison uses these combined voices T o give varied positions without fall backing to auctorial invasion or sermon. She wants her readers to take part to the full in her fiction, to travel with her to analyze the frequently painful fortunes of her characters’ lives. Survival, a subject running throughout Morrison # 8217 ; s fiction, is hard for the strongest of her characters. For 11 twelvemonth old Pecola Breedlove, the focal character of The Bluest Eye, detecting a agency to confirm her ain individuality is thwarted at every bend. Morrison # 8217 ; s first novel takes topographic point in 1941, when Pecola, an inexperienced person and convenient victim of her community # 8217 ; s defeat, choler, ignorance, and shame, becomes a adult female. Raped by her male parent, she gives birth to a abortive kid and so escapes her sense of ugliness into lunacy, convinced that she has as if by magic been given bluish eyes. The Bluest Eye illustrates the possible effects of wholly depending on external conditions for self-image, for in trying to fulfill a paradigm that differs so radically from world, African-Americans may destruct their indispensable nature. And in denying their natural gifts ( or, as Morrison calls it, their # 8220 ; funkiness # 8221 ; ) in order to pacify white outlooks, African americans accelerate their suicide.

Business Model free essay sample

usiness model canvas for Hamp;M Enabling promises Making promises Keeping promises Question â„â€"2 From the figure above we can see that the Organization makes promises to their customers. As well as organization does it, it also enables promises to Service Provider. And finally Service provider has to keep that promises to customers. Applying to Hamp;M. Hamp;M as an organization makes promises to their customers to deliver fashionable clothes with good quality at reasonable price. Their 750 suppliers situated worldwide especially in Asia have to enable promises of Hamp;M by manufacturing clothes designed by Hamp;M designers and pattern makers. They have to produce at high level monitoring all the processes of production. And finally suppliers have to keep promises made by Hamp;M to their customers by producing goods with appropriate quality and in time required. Question â„â€"3. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Model or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Hamp;M is world known retail brand. The main three key success factors are formulated in company`s business concept  «Fashion and quality at the best price†. They provide good style and design for their clothes. At the same time for ensuring good quality of their products they provide a complete process of testing and controlling the quality. The price of their products is lower in comparison with the price of toughest competitors. ‘We ensure the best price,’ they say, ‘by having few middlemen, buying large volumes, having extensive experience of the clothing industry, having a great knowledge of which goods should be bought from which markets, having efficient distribution systems and being cost-conscious at every stage. They have wide range of concepts for each customer segment: children, teen, men and women. The other reason why Hamp;M is successful is that they have approximately 2300 shops in 41 markets. They have shops worldwide in big and small cities in good locations. This factor and their strong marketing policy make them recognizable all over the world, so almost everyone knows about Hamp;M. Hamp;M is represe nted in all social networks and they regularly have advertisements in fashion magazines, billboards, World Wide Web. Hamp;M is also known as a fast fashion retailer, which establishes exciting collaborations with famous designers from high fashion industry, such as Karl Lagerfeld, Stella McCartney, Viktor amp; Rolf, Roberto Cavalli, Comme des Garcons, Matthew Williamson, Jimmy Choo, Sonia Rykiel, Lanvin and Versace. All this factors are guarantying them many satisfied customers, strong performance and basement for future development of their company. Question â„â€"4. The market which Hamp;M operates in is very competitive. Their biggest competitors are Zara, Benetton, Top shop and Peacocks. This market is so-called Fast Fashion. Fast fashion  is a term used to describe clothing collections which are based on the most recent fashion trends presented at  Fashion Week  in both the spring and the autumn of every year. These trends are designed and manufactured quickly and cheaply to allow the mainstream consumer to take advantage of current clothing styles at a lower price. Fast fashion is considered to be a supermarket segment within the larger sense of the fashion market. This term refers to fast fashions nature to race to make apparel an even smarter and quicker cash generator. Three crucial factors exist within fast fashion consumption: market timing, cost, and the buying cycle. Hamp;M`s segment is inexpensive clothes and main customers are middle class people. Even though they are in this segment they sometimes they provide high fashion closing at prices lower than usual. It happens after collaboration with high fashion designers. .

Autism

Research Proposal /Autism Qualitative research design was chosen as the survey design appropriate for the study on autism. According to Strauss and Corbin (1990), qualitative research refers to as every type of study whose result is not based on any statistical approach or any other quantification method. According to (Patton, 2002, p.39), qualitative research produces findings arrived at from real-world settings where the â€Å"phenomenon of interest unfold naturally†.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal /Autism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This survey design was chosen because it sheds light on the study subject while allowing for in-depth understanding and extrapolation of the findings to other situations as opposed to a quantitative survey design that seek casual determination, prediction, and generalization of findings. One normal method of improving the validity and reliability of research is through triangulati on. Mathison (1988) asserts that triangulation has improved to become a crucial technique used not only in naturalistic and qualitative studies approaches, but also in evaluation so as manage bias and institute valid plans. This is because the conventional scientific methods cannot be compared to an alternative way of doing a qualitative study provided by triangulation. Golafshani (2003) supports triangulation technique because it makes a qualitative study strong. Despite the importance of Reliability and Validity as a measure for quality in quantitative studies, the terms Neutrality, Credibility, Dependability and Applicability are crucial measure for quality. Golafshani (2003) continues to argue that the use of the term â€Å"dependability† in qualitative studies is a close match to the idea of â€Å"reliability† in quantitative research. Moreover, the author suggests that another method of improving the dependability of qualitative research is through the use of an assessment method called inquiry audit. In this way, the reliability of a qualitative study can be assessed at process and product level. Similarly, (Fowler, 1993) approves of the concept of dependability with the concept of consistency or reliability in qualitative research. Through assessment of study items like raw data, data reduction products, and process notes dependability of data will be realized (Fowler, 1993).Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This survey will be based on interviews with about 1,000 respondents, although many high-quality surveys are substantially larger because of the need to cover extensive areas, many subgroups of interest, and other considerations. However, a sample size of 1,000 has a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 3 percentage points, which is precise enough to suit the purposes of most researchers. A sample of 1,000 cases als o permit making of statistical comparisons among some sub-groups of the population, such as, comparing the responses among different gender categories (men and women) , with a margin of sampling error of about 6 points. In the case where the survey findings are reported to the press, the findings will produce good round number that captures the interest and possible support of news people and the public. The population of interest will be defined as all the patients suffering from Autism in a particular hospital during a specific time period. The patient list to generate the sample will likely include information about the patient’s age, duration of stay, and reason for admittance. The parameters of time, age, hospital, and duration of stay will be used to limit the scope of the study. Semi-structured questionnaires administered in an interview schedule will the preferred method of data collection in the qualitative study. In order to reduce bias, a list of patients (sample f rame), will be subjected to randomization in selecting a sample that is representative of the whole population. References Fowler, F. J., Jr. (1993).Survey Research Methods, 2nd ed. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Golafshani, N. (2003). Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research. The Qualitative Report, 8(4), 597-606. Retrieved from https://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol8/iss4/6/ Mathison, S. (1988). Why triangulate? Educational Researcher, 17(2), 13-17.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal /Autism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative evaluation and research methods (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. Strauss, A., Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory  procedures and techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. Autism Autism This custom research paper will focus on autism which is defined as a developmental disability which is believed to occur in early three years of a childs life. This disability comes up as a result of a neurological disorder that actually disturbs the normal functioning of the brain which thereafter impairs the development of an individuals communications and interaction abilities. Usually this disorder comes with different impairments on different children. Neurological disorders like autism in some other instances can be very severe, and during such chronic stages it is usually debilitating thus resulting to inability of the child affected to perform the usual routine practices for example household matters effectively and efficiently. (Francesca, 1994) The symptoms of this disorder may be poor concentration, being temperamental and sleep disorders. Such worries and anxiety causes major stress and may cause bad image in the societal aspect as well as in the work-related environment contexts and other significant parts of operation in an individual’s daily life. We can also deduce that such turbulences caused by psychological disorders including autism are not related however to other psychological causes such as drug abuse or medical conditions that might be related to this kind of anxiety. (Graff, Green and Libby, 1998) Problem statement Research indicates that autism is stated to be among the five neurological disorders referred to as Pervasive Developmental Disorders that is said to be carrying a severe and pervasive impairment in a number of development parts of an individual. Autism disorder mostly affects young children and most cases have been reported to be chronic or severe between the ages of one to three years. According to the Center for Disease Control Prevention carried out in the 2007, it was found that an estimation of two in three hundred births many children are believed to be affected by autism and the cases are still reported to be rising. As a neurological disorder it symbolizes an array of psychiatrist states whereby emotional suffering is manifested in the form of bodily, mental and psychological troubles and in many instances physical indications are seen. However, it should be noted that the ultimate indication is that of manifestation of this disorder which may develop to be severe to the chi ld in the long-term. Many medical scientists have come to an agreement that children suffering from such disorders usually have poor capability to adjust to new environment, incapability to alter his/her life patterns and more specifically the lack of ability to build up a comfortable, more pleasing and a more comprehensive personality that he/she desires to live in. Indeed autism disorder impairs the child’s communication system which may affect him/her negatively in the future in the ordinary course of life. Medical scientists under this research report that the most common disorder as a result of autism is that of speech referred to as aphonia whereby an individual cannot communicate loudly but only can whisper while speaking. The other common disorder associated with autism is that of mutism whereby it also lies under the category of speech disorder and in many cases it is difficult to be diagnosed and at the same time it is not common as compared to that of aphonia which is widespread in most children. (Guralnick, 1998) Purpose of the Study The purpose of this study is to identify whether this autism disorder is treatable and what are the means of treatment available. Autism is said to be deeply entrenched in ego defense mechanism whereby it leads to building up of conducts and thinking that results to a child affected to loose taste for life. Therefore the overall purpose of this study is to shed more insight on the symptoms, causes and ways of treatment of this disorder in order to equip mainly the parents on how to curb the spread and effects of this disorder. Benefits of conducting the research This study will therefore enable the families of the individuals suffering from autism to realize and learn the best methods and ways of treating their family members affected with such a disorder. This study will give hope to the families who in one way or another have been affected with this disorder; that is they will get suitable information about autism and particularly the ways of treatment deemed to be effective in curbing the disorder. Limitations of the study Since this is an exploratory study it will imply that more time will be needed to conduct the research in order to find the relevant information that will reflect to the general behavior of the disorder. Also another constraint is that of availability of funds since the research will require the researcher to reach to a wider population through interviewing many respondents. Research Hypothesis The statement about this research topic that reflects the general outcome of this research area will be; there is significant evidence that the adverse effects common in the world regarding autism is caused by lack of adequate knowledge by the affected persons on the best ways of treatment of autism. LITERATURE REVIEW Research indicates that autism occurs in different ways in different individuals, especially children and therefore its treatment is said to be successful in most cases but it has been reported that it is difficult to identify the different indications of autism on different people affected which in the process has made treatment of this disorder to be ineffective because of late identification. There has been many reasons as to why autism treatment has not been successful over the last few years and such reasons include; indications of the affected person not clearly being known which is considered the first step in treating such disorders. The other reason is that of the view that people with autism are usually feeble and lazy which may not be true thus inability of treating the disorder with its corrective measures because the assumption may not hold. We also find that an individual suffering from autism is an analytic tag applied to the condition of mind, usually that of fear or emotional extremes The fear associated with this disorder normally lies on a certain body part and usually an individual imagines that he/she has a problem in that part of the body. (Harris and Handleman, 1994) This disorder is found to be associated with social phobia which is characterized by powerful fear of becoming disgraced in social circumstances and particularly embarrassing oneself when other people are seeing him. From the previous cases of autism it is indicated that the disorder may commence at an age of three years and sometimes may attack the young ones in society. Those suffering from this disorder believe that they are inferior in the society and often they overstate small errors that they commit of which it may not hold. Another sign of this disorder is that of blushing where the individuals affected in the society tend to view such blushing as an embarrassing experience because they always think that everyone are seeing them in that state. Also such individuals may have fear of associating with persons of diverse cultures apart from those that they live with them. In some other instances those suffering from social phobia disorder may feel nervous when making speeches and particularly when addressing large crowds of people and sometimes fear to communicate to their bosses in their place of work or even having fear to date. Social phobia disorder in may interrupt an individuals way of life and particularly relationships in workplace and in the community. (Harris and Weiss, 1998) The best way of treating individuals with social phobia disorder is through medication process under which tricyclic antidepressants are used for example the use of imipramine, phonelzine among others. The actual treatment is normally directed to reduce panic attacks which aids in speedy recovery of patients suffering from the disorder. In some other cases meager management of panic will be adequate for those affected to come back to normal. Also antianxiety and some specific drugs are recommended particularly for chronic attack by social disorder. Also over the past, psychotherapy practices particularly behavioral psychotherapy have been recommended too to treat social disorder which involves trying to understand or counseling the persons affected ( This is a part of research paper on autism )

PetSmart Inc Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

PetSmart Inc - Research Paper Example The first step is to deal with the demographics. Just as the above section has put it, it is beyond doubt that the population of blacks and Hispanics is on the rise within our country. A good business is one that manages to keep its current crop of customers as well as bring in new ones. PetSmart Inc. should put in plans aimed at increasing their customer base among the two named communities (Podberscek 5). They can achieve this by aggressively marketing the services they offer to the Hispanic population as well as those of black origin. Still under the demographics aspect, I presume true the fact that the dream of every one is to have a family. This is because a family provides us with the sense of belonging. More often than not when families grow in number, they tend to do away with the pets they used to keep (Podberscek 8). This act can spell doom for PetSmart Inc. PetSmart Inc. should employ education in order to ensure that they find a way out (Williams 7). I presume true the fa ct that the American people at large would not have accomplished all that we have if we were rigid. It is for that reason that I believe that PetSmart Inc. should embark on a campaign to encourage people to be flexible and continue keeping the pets even as the families grow. After all, even the pets need to have some sense of belonging. Another area that PetSmart Inc. ... PetSmart Inc. should charge highly those who desire high quality services and at the same time offer moderate services for the average earners. This will make the customers get value for their money. At the same time, it will avert the possibility of PetSmart Inc. not offering their services to a customer if he falls short of the price (Williams 17). The section above introduced the aspect of competition by mentioning Petco. The pet industry is no doubt a business for the future. At the same time, it is important note that several other companies will spring up within the same industry (Podberscek 2). How can PetSmart handle the present and future competition to ensure that they dominate the industry? One-step that they should take is diversification in the pets they sell and the services they offer. The diversification in both will enable the customers prefer their stores because they will be offering all under one roof (Figure 24). To ensure that they dominate the industry in the y ears to come, I will borrow a leaf from other world brands. Take Apple Inc. as an example, it has used its various products to form a large and loyal customer base. In like manner, PetSmart should put up a brand for pet food. This brand will enable the customers embrace most of the services they offer. The overall effect will be that the customer base will be immense and it will be able to beat off competition that other companies provide. The previous section mentions that PetSmart Inc. classifies its customers based on the frequency at which they visit the store. We all know that for a business to keep bringing in constant profits, its customers must always go and come again (Williams 19). In the entire business world, most

Generation Gap Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Generation Gap - Essay Example One can easily identify that the theme of socio-cultural alienation faced by elderly citizens is still a burning issue in the mainstream society. Thesis statement: In the short story A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner, the narrator’s point of view, symbolism and irony reveal/ support/ emphasize the theme of alienation in the mainstream society. In this essay, the literary elements like the narrator’s point of view, symbolism and irony are made use to prove that the same reveal/ support/ emphasize the short story’s theme. The narrator’s point of view In the short story, the narrator’s point of view is linked with the new generation’s attitude towards Emily Grierson. From a different angle of view, the writer makes use of the narrator as a medium to expose the attitude of the new generation towards elderly citizens, especially the womenfolk. One can see that the narrator does not hesitate to attend Emily’s funeral and this proves the n arrator’s empathetic attitude towards the marginalized individuals in the society. At the same time, the narrator does not try to reveal his sympathetic attitude towards Emily Grierson. Instead, the narrator leads the readers towards the circumstances which forced Emily to lead a secluded life. The writer makes use of a fictional county to unmask the tragic story. Within this context, narrator’s point of view is important because the same can be extended to a wider context. For instance, the problem of socio-cultural exclusion faced by Emily is applicable to the wider context of elderly citizens in the society. As pointed out, the narrator’s role in the story is not to produce sympathy towards Emily. Instead, the narrator’s point of view is symbolic of the wide gap between the old and the new generation. In the short story, the narrator symbolizes the new generation in the society, and the writer makes use of the narrator to expose the difference in attit ude towards change. In short, the narrator’s point of view mirrors the writer’s point of view, i.e. empathy towards the marginalized individuals in the society. Symbolism The problems faced by Emily Grierson and her father Mr. Grierson, are symbolic of problems faced by the elderly citizens who are not ready to change. Shmoop stated that, â€Å"This Faulkner classic shows us the process by which human beings become isolated by their families, by their community, by tradition, by law, by the past, and by their own actions and choices† (7). For instance, Mr. Grierson considered that the youngsters in the society are not suitable for his daughter. This negative attitude eventually led his daughter to face alienation and socio-cultural exclusion in the society. Besides, Emily was deeply influenced by her father’s character and she refused to marry. Later, those who lived in Jefferson began to consider that Emily will find out a suitable youngster. But she did not try to do so because she was so proud about her ancestral lineage. In the end, Emily was forced to face social and cultural exclusion because she was not ready to change. Besides, Emily’s housekeeper/servant was her one and only link with the society. One can see that Emily’s pathetic life and her tragic end are symbolic of the aftereffect of her negative attitude towards change. From a different angle of view, Emily’s father did not allow her to marry and this accelerated her socio-cultural exclusion. On the other side, Emily did not try to be within the mainstream society and was forced to face the consequences. She did not try to develop cordial relationship with her neighbors. Instead, she depended upon her servant and this attitude forced her to shrink herself into her private circle. When she became older, no one other than her servant was there to help her.

Dreaming argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dreaming argument - Essay Example An argument is considered valid only if the conclusion is logically drawn from the premises. The two premises of the argument are; â€Å"I can know something about the world outside my mind only if I can know that I am not dreaming†. â€Å"I cannot know whether I am dreaming or awake†. From these two premises, the conclusion is; â€Å"Therefore, I cannot know anything about the world outside my mind†. The conclusion flows from the premises. The first premise is a statement that explains why it is impossible to know about the world outside one’s mind. It means that the world outside is only real when one is not dreaming. The second premise then indicates that the person is not able to distinguish when he is awake or dreaming. This then leads to a logical conclusion that the person cannot know anything that is real, because he does not know when to distinguish what is real and what is not. The argument is therefore valid. Premise one is true because what is outside the mind is real and one can only know of reality when one is awake. This premise can be interpreted to mean that the world outside one’s mind is unknown to the person because the mind creates everything. The mind is in control and gives the perceptions. There are two worlds according to Descartes, the dream world, and the real world. In these worlds, similar things occur, making it hard to differentiate between a dream from real life. It, therefore, gives an individual the chance to choose to live in reality or a dream. One is given the chance to decide when the experiences he is going through are real, and when the experiences are a dream. Reasons for doubting that premise one as true: The premise argues that dreams are similar to normal life experiences that people go through making it difficult for one to know when he is living through a dream or is awake. This means that dreams only focus on people’s lives and not any other thing outside an individual’s mind. Dreams